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You are in Phoenix. We also have a Tucson site.

You are in Phoenix. We also have a Tucson site.

What is Backflow in Plumbing and How Can You Prevent It?


Ever wondered what backflow is and why it's something to avoid in your plumbing system? You’re in the right place! We’re going to cover everything you need to know about backflow—what it is, why it’s a problem, how to prevent it, and what to do if you suspect it’s happening in your home.

Key Takeaways

  • Backflow occurs when water flows in the opposite direction through your plumbing, potentially contaminating clean water with dirty water.
  • Backflow can cause serious health and safety issues, making it crucial to have backflow preventers installed.
  • If you suspect backflow or a malfunctioning backflow preventer, it’s important to call a professional plumber.

Now, let’s dive deeper into backflow and what you can do to prevent it.

What is Backflow?

Your plumbing system is designed for water to flow in a specific direction. For example, in your drains, water flows away from your home into the sewage system. For fixtures like sinks and faucets, water flows from the municipal water supply to your home.

Backflow refers to the reversal of that flow, where water moves in the opposite direction. This can happen for a variety of reasons, including changes in water pressure. And it’s not just a minor inconvenience—it can have some serious consequences.

Why is Backflow a Problem?

When backflow occurs, it can lead to contamination of your clean water supply. For example, dirty water from a drain could mix with the clean water you use for drinking, cooking, or showering. Backflow can even cause wastewater to come back up through your pipes after you thought it had drained away.

This contamination can pose serious health risks for you and your family, which is why it’s so important to understand and prevent backflow from happening.

How is Backflow Prevented?

Most modern plumbing systems are equipped with backflow preventers. These are devices installed within the plumbing that keep water from flowing in the wrong direction. They’re essential for protecting your home’s clean water supply and ensuring that contaminated water doesn’t backtrack into the system.

Backflow preventers can be found in various parts of your plumbing, from garden drip systems to more critical areas like your home’s water supply. However, these devices can wear out over time and may need repair or replacement.

What to Do if You Suspect Backflow

If you notice any signs of backflow—like dirty water coming from your faucets or water backing up into your home—it’s important to act quickly. Backflow preventers can malfunction, especially if they haven’t been maintained regularly.

When to Call a Professional

In most cases, fixing a backflow preventer or addressing a backflow issue should be left to a professional plumber. These devices are often installed deep within your plumbing system, and attempting to fix them yourself could lead to costly damage.

A plumber will typically need to shut off your water supply while making repairs, so be prepared for temporary water outages while the issue is being resolved.

DIY Considerations for Garden Systems

However, if your backflow preventer is part of a home gardening drip system, you might consider tackling the repair yourself if you’re confident in your plumbing skills. The risks are much lower than working on your home’s main water supply, and it can be a good learning experience. But if in doubt, don’t hesitate to call in the experts.

Final Thoughts: Backflow Prevention is Key

Backflow is a serious issue that can lead to contamination, health risks, and expensive repairs if not handled properly. While it’s possible to address smaller issues in garden systems yourself, it’s always a good idea to call a professional plumber for any concerns about your home’s main plumbing system.

If you suspect backflow or need advice on preventing it, Parker & Sons is here to help. Our team of skilled plumbers can diagnose and fix any backflow issues, keeping your home’s water safe and clean. Give us a call today! 

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